Podophyllotoxin (PTOX) is naturally produced by the plant Podophyllum species.Some of its derivatives are anticancer drugs, which are produced mainly by using chemical semi-synthesis methods.Recombinant bacteria have great potential in large-scale production of the derivatives of PTOX.In addition to introducing the correct enzymes, the transportati
Detection of False Data Injection Attacks in Smart Grids Based on Expectation Maximization
The secure operation of smart grids is closely linked to state estimates that accurately reflect the physical characteristics of the grid.However, well-designed false data injection attacks (FDIAs) can manipulate the process of state estimation by injecting malicious data into the measurement data while bypassing the detection of the security syste
Reforming the Barrier: The Role of Formins in Wound Repair
The restoration of an intact epidermal barrier after wound injury is the culmination of a highly complex and exquisitely regulated physiological process involving multiple cells and tissues, overlapping dynamic events and protein synthesis and regulation.Central to this process is the cytoskeleton, a system of intracellular proteins that are instru
Problematika Persidangan Perkara Pidana di Masa Kahar
This study is aimed at finding a model for the implementation of online criminal trial after the publication of SEMA Number 1 of 2020.This is an empirical legal research.Interviews were done with related parties to find models for the implementation of online trials and the obstacles faced by Meal Replacements law enforcement institutions.Online cr
Local Modulation of Host pH by Colletotrichum Species as a Mechanism to Increase Virulence
The phytopathogenic fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides produces one pectate lyase (PL) that is a key virulence factor in disease development.During growth of C.gloeosporioides, Colletotrichum acutatum, and Colletotrichum coccodes in acidified yeast extract medium, the fungus secreted ammonia and increased the medium pH.Ammonia accumulation and t